In the social sphere, rupture manifests mainly as social inequality and poverty. Global poverty rates remain high, and the wealth gap between the rich and the poor continues to widen. This not only results in unjust resource distribution but also intensifies social discontent and tension. Impoverished populations face a lack of basic necessities such as food, healthcare, and education, trapping them in despair and depriving them of opportunities for sustainable development. Furthermore, conflicts among various ethnic, religious, and cultural groups have brought great fractures and disharmony to societies globally.
